But many countries around the world – including most Spanish-speaking countries – use the “long scale” system. Not everyone does it like this! Our way is called the “short scale” numbering system. In other words, every “step up” involves multiplying by 1,000. In the English-speaking world, a “billion” is one thousand millions (1,000,000,000) and a “trillion” is one thousand billions (1,000,000,000,000). What do you think the Spanish words billón and trillón mean? Did you guess “billion” and “trillion”? Sadly, things aren't that simple. Billions and Trillions in Spanish (They’re Not What You Think)
For example, “one million books” is un millón de libros. 6,492,000 – seis millones cuatrocientos noventa y dos milįinally, note that when you're using un millón or millones with a noun, you must use de.483,382 – cuatrocientos ochenta y tres mil trescientos ochenta y dos.You need to put an un in this number to distinguish it from cuarenta mil (40,000).įorming new numbers with mil and un millón is pretty straightforward as well: The only time you'll see un mil is in numbers like cuarenta y un mil (41,000). For un millón, you can't leave out the un. The only two new words you need to learn are mil (1,000) and un millón (1,000,000). ochocient os libros = “eight hundred books”.setecient as personas – “seven hundred people”.These numbers have masculine and feminine forms, and so they must agree with the noun: (Note that you don't need to add y after ciento – it's ciento uno, not ciento y uno.)įor numbers from 200 to 999, you must first learn the multiples of 100. It includes fun, easy to follow lessons on Spanish numbers. Want to learn Spanish fast? Then check out our favourite Spanish course, SpanishPod101. 100 – cien (note the link with English words like “ century” or “per cent“.).zero – cero (this one should be easy to remember!).The only extra thing to be aware of is that numbers from 21-29 get contracted into a single word – so instead of “veinte y cuatro”, it's “veinticuatro”.For numbers above twenty, simply take the “tens” number (veinte, treinta, etc.) and the “ones” number (uno, dos, etc.) and stick y (“and”) in the middle.This is much like how in English 16 is “six-ten” i.e. 17 = “diez + y + siete” = “diez y siete”, which contracts to diecisiete. For numbers from 16-19, take the rightmost digit and say “diez + y + (digit)”.Then, you can fill in the gaps with a simple formula: Other than veinte (again), they all have a clear relationship with the related smaller number: cuatro cuarenta, ocho ochenta, etc.Other than veinte, they all end in -enta.Learn the numbers for the multiples of ten: veinte, treinta, cuarenta, cincuenta, sesenta, setenta, ochenta, noventa.There's no real pattern, you just have to learn them: uno, dos, tres, cuatro, cinco, seis, siete, ocho, nueve, diez, once, doce, trece, catorce, quince. I recommend you follow these steps to get all the numbers into your head: Take a look and try to spot the patterns.
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